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The unique peat soil geology harbors crystal-clear spring water flowing year-round. Deeper waters support large freshwater mussels and coexisting fish species like *Rhabdosynchiella* catfish and *Formosan stone loach* (*Rhinogobius formosanus*), showcasing vivid colors. Shallower areas feature traces of clams. Other abundant fish include *Sinogastromyzon formosanus* (Taiwan river loach), common carp, *Lefua echigonia*, grass carp, red tail goldfish, blue fin tetras, and zebra loaches. The wetland is also home to the rare *Shuishalix* willows, while white egrets form impressive flocks on tree treetops, creating a pastoral atmosphere. This area boasts an exceptionally rich ecological resource, with numerous organisms like fireflies, dragonflies, damselflies, frogs, beetles, stick insects, mantises, birds, fish, and mollusks. After thousands of years of alternating aquatic plant growth and siltation, the basin features a vast peatland 50 hectares in area and reaching depths of dozens of meters. The swamp environment’s sluggish organic matter decomposition facilitated peat formation and accumulation. Peat is considered the world’s most widely used organic growing medium; its application in vegetable and plant cultivation has been extensively studied since the 18th century. The topography and geology of the Tou-Sha basin make it uniquely endowed with such superior characteristics. Walking across the trembling peat land, sometimes called a "mambo field," creates an unforgettable experience as you immerse yourself in the vibrant rhythms of this living basin.