The Baozhong Temple in Pingzhen District, Taoyuan City was originally constructed in the 56th year of the Qianlong era (1791 A.D.), primarily enshrining the Righteous Folk and known as the Righteous Folk Pavilion. In the 7th year of the Xianfeng era (1857 A.D.), local residents raised funds for its expansion and renamed it Baozhong Temple. Subsequent renovations and rebuilding completed its current structure today. While most Righteous Folk temples in Taiwan only feature spiritual tablets, Baozhong Temple uniquely carves golden statues of the Righteous Folk, demonstrating reverence for these individuals and allowing worshippers a more concrete symbolic view of their spirit.
The temple's primary deity enshrined is the Righteous Folk. Other common Hakka deities are also revered within, making it not only a crucial religious site but also a cultural heart for the region. Early on, rest pavilions and gardens were established behind the temple grounds. After Lunar New Year celebrations at the temple, many locals would then visit the garden to enjoy its diverse plantings. The Righteous Folk represent the Hakka ancestors who sacrificed their lives defending their homeland, embodying the Hakka spirit of protecting their land. For the Hakka people, these figures hold special emotional significance. With over 200 years of history, Baozhong Temple has a widespread following across Taiwan, particularly concentrated in Pingzhen, Zhongli and Yangmei areas. During the Lunar July Righteous Folk festival especially, communities from thirteen villages in Zhongli and Pingzhen enthusiastically attend ceremonies and participate in festivities. (Text/image source: Baozhong Temple, Pingzhen)