When it comes to the most famous attraction in Liji, it’s the Liji Badlands. The badlands originally formed from mudstone layers on the seafloor, which were pushed upward to the surface during tectonic movements. These rock strata are exceptionally rare in Taiwan, and their soft geological composition makes them susceptible to erosion. After being weathered by rainfalls, the rock formations become nearly vertical 90-degree surfaces, making it extremely difficult for plants to grow—hence the name "badlands." In addition to geological exploration tours, the Liji Community Development Association also organizes various activities for visitors, including Amis weaving workshops, singing and dancing performances, and nighttime observations of the Pinyan River ecosystem. The Liji tribe is unique in living near the Pinyan River, unlike other coastal tribes along the Pacific Ocean that rely on fishing for survival. Therefore, the river festival held here is a cultural experience not found in coastal tribes. These river festivals typically occur in August, with no participation allowed from women. The ceremony’s primary purpose is to honor ancestors and pay respects to river deities. [Source: Tribal Backpacker: Guidebook for Liji Indigenous Tourism, Taitung]