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In the early post–World War II period, sugar was one of Taiwan’s leading industries and chief exports. Because Chiayi’s climate and soil are ideal for growing sugarcane, the Nanching Sugar Refinery—one of the island’s three major mills—was built in Shueishang Township, Chiayi County. Established in 1908 by the Japan-based Toyo Sugar Co., the plant could crush 3,200 metric tons of cane a day and produced 20,000 metric tons of premium sugar annually. The sugar boom once made Shueishang prosperous, but when the industry declined its glory faded.

With sugar losing competitiveness, Nanching refocused. It now pursues diversification: mechanized farming and professional management for its original sugarcane and pig-farming operations, plus new ventures. Among them, its Phalaenopsis orchid business has earned an excellent international reputation. The grounds feature a modern leisure mall selling Taiwan Sugar products. The refinery’s multi-flavored, inexpensive “branch ice pops” draw crowds, keeping the mall busy. Beside it are flower exhibition & sales areas and a children’s recreation zone, offering visitors plenty of choices.

The leisure square also displays vintage locomotives, retired tanks, warplanes, and anti-aircraft guns, plus a barbecue area and a “childhood tunnel” for kids to explore.

Across from Nanching Station and easily reached, Nanching Sugar Refinery invites you to enjoy its ice treats and experience its historical transformation—shaded by big trees, old buildings, and cane-carrying railcars that evoke nostalgic charm.