The Hu Shan Yan Recreation Area, located in the Huatan Township of Changhua County, boasts not only a unique natural landscape but also the popular tourist destination, the Hu Shan Yan Temple, renowned for its vibrant religious activities.
Established in 1747 during the Qing Dynasty's Qianlong 12th year, the Hu Shan Yan Temple primarily worships the Goddess of Mercy, Guanyin Bodhisattva. It has been designated as a county-level historic site and is one of the two temples known as the "Three Rocks" in central Taiwan.
In front of the temple, two ancient banyan trees, over 200 years old, provide a cool and restful spot with their lush foliage.
Near the temple, a cave enshrines the Tiger God, uniquely featuring a family of tiger deities, not just one. Visitors can exchange coins with the Tiger God before worship, trading NT$10 or NT$50 for two to eight NT$1 coins, believed to turn small change into big money.
Beyond serving as a place of religious worship, the temple is surrounded by serene hiking trails, making it an ideal spot for strolls and fitness.
The hill beside the temple is planted with over 30,000 golden needle flowers, which bloom from April to May, creating a sea of golden flowers that attract thousands of visitors.
The name "Hu Shan Yan" comes from its geographical location, resembling a recumbent tiger, with its head facing east and face to the north. The temple sits under the tiger's chin, exuding a majestic aura.
Hu Shan Yan is also one of the Eight Scenic Spots in Changhua, known as "Hu Yan Listening to Bamboo." The Changhua County Annals describe it as:
"Surrounded by embracing mountains, dense forests, and tall bamboo groves; green cliffs and red crags provide a magnificent view equal to that of the Bi Shan Yan.
During spring and summer, birds chirp, and the shadows of bamboo sway, with the gentle breeze blowing and lush greenery covering the ground. Being here feels like being in a fairyland."
The Hu Shan Yan Exhibition Hall, situated next to the temple, provides tourism information and introduces religious and ceremonial customs. With its antique interior, it's definitely worth visiting.
The slope behind the exhibition hall is covered with plum trees, which fully bloom around the Lunar New Year. The white flowers against the red-bricked, southern Fujian-style architecture create a delightful scene.